Doctor of Philosophy in Intelligent Science and Systems
Program Introduction
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Duration of Study
The normal duration of this program is 3 years,and the maximum duration is 6 years.
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Teaching Approach
Face-to-face Teaching
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Teaching Language
Chinese/English
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Academic Field
Intelligent Science and Systems/Systems Engineering
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Course Introduction
This course aims to equip students with both creative thinking abilities and solid technical knowledge to excel in the field of intelligent science and systems. By fostering innovative thinking, students will be able to identify and develop new approaches to tackle challenges in this field. In addition, the course will provide students with a strong foundation in theoretical concepts and interdisciplinary professional skills to effectively address issues that arise in intelligent science and systems.
Study Plan
Admission Requirements
Major in Computer Science and Technology, Mathematics, Statistics, Information Science, Management Science and Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Control Science and Engineering, Environmental Science, Civil Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Physics, Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Aerospace Engineering, Chemistry or related disciplines.
Research Area
Cyber physical systems and information security, Smart manufacturing and intelligent robotics, Smart materials and intelligent perception, Intelligent control and systems intelligence, Industrial big data and computational intelligence
Course Structure
Table 1: Core Courses (4 Credits)
Course Code | Course Title | Credit |
DMIZ01 | Literature Survey and Thesis Proposal | 3 |
DMIZ02 | Academic Activities | 1 |
Table 2: Elective Courses (University has the ultimate right to cancel the course with insufficient number of students, 9 Credits)
Course Code | Course Title | Credits |
DMIE01 | Intelligent Systems | 3 |
DMIE02 | Supervisory Control of Discrete Event Systems | 3 |
DMIE03 | Complex Networks | 3 |
DMIE04 | Engineering Optimization | 3 |
DMIE05 | Stochastic Processes, Applied Statistics, and Big Data | 3 |
DMIE06 | Modern Control Theory | 3 |
DMIE07 | Algorithm Theory and Computational Complexity | 3 |
DMIE08 | Management Science | 3 |
DMIE09 | Smart Material | 3 |
Table 3: Dissertation (12 Credits)
Course Code | Course Title | Type | Credit |
DMIZ03 | Dissertation | Compulsory | 12 |
Course Description
Core Courses
Literature Survey and Thesis Proposal (3 credits)
This course aims to broaden students' knowledge base and understand the development trends of scientific research in the field of intelligent sciences and systems, preparing them for selecting their doctoral dissertation topic. Students will listen to a certain number of academic reports, read a certain amount of literature, write a thesis proposal report, and obtain credits after passing the supervisor's examination.
Academic Activities (1 credit)
This course aims to help students understand the research dynamics in various fields and broaden their horizons. Students are required to participate in academic conferences, visits, lectures, and engage in research activities related to a specific topic. They are also expected to write an academic activity report. To earn credits, students need to meet a certain number of academic activity requirements and have their reports reviewed and approved by their supervisors.
Elective Courses
Intelligent Systems (3 credits)
This course covers the following main topics of intelligent systems: intelligent agent systems, heuristic search, knowledge representation, reasoning methods, bounded rationality, planning, intelligent system architectures, uncertainty handling, and machine learning (supervised learning, unsupervised learning, semi-supervised learning, reinforcement learning, and lifelong learning). The course focuses on how to apply these techniques and algorithms to help humans develop intelligent systems.
Supervisory Control of Discrete Event Systems (3 credits)
This course mainly teaches the theories and methods for modeling, analysis, and control of discrete event systems. It emphasizes two mathematical formalisms: Petri nets and finite state automata. The course includes building Petri net models for resource allocation systems, as well as behavior analysis theories based on structural invariants and beacons, deadlock control methods, and performance analysis methods based on timed Petri nets. The finite state automaton method mainly teaches the supervisory control theory of discrete event systems by Ramadge-Wonham, including controllability, observability, and controller optimization.
Complex Networks (3 credits)
This course will focus on introducing basic network topology models and their properties, Internet topology characteristics and modeling, propagation mechanisms and dynamic analysis on complex networks, critical value theory of propagation on complex networks, immune strategies for complex networks, dynamics of propagation on complex networks, consecutive failures and dynamic model analysis on complex networks, including successive failure models based on coupled map lattices and search strategies in complex networks.
Engineering Optimization (3 credits)
This course mainly teaches the modeling methods and effective problem-solving methods for various engineering optimization problems. The content includes linear programming, nonlinear programming, integer programming, network programming, dynamic programming, duality theory, Lagrange methods, various intelligent optimization methods, modeling and application of optimization problems.
Stochastic Processes, Applied Statistics, and Big Data (3 credits)
This course covers topics such as random variables, conditional expectations, Markov chains, exponential distributions, Poisson processes, stationary processes, renewal theory, queuing theory, and their applications. It also includes probability and mathematical statistics, which cover concepts such as probability, random variables, joint distributions, expectations, limit theorems, sampling surveys, parameter estimation, hypothesis testing, data summarization, comparison of two samples, analysis of variance, classification data analysis, and linear least squares. Additionally, the course focuses on data mining and its various components such as data preprocessing, frequent pattern mining, classification and clustering, as well as exploring the mining of networks, complex data types, and significant application areas.
Modern Control Theory (3 credits)
This course is a fundamental required course in the field of System and Control Science, as well as an important core course in the field of automation. The course mainly teaches system analysis and design techniques based on state space methods, including expressions of system state equations, solution methods for equations, controllability and observability of systems, state space design strategies for control systems, and optimal control topics.
Algorithm Theory and Computational Complexity (3 credits)
This course is based on the fact that with the advancement of science and technology, algorithms have become essential tools for addressing a wide range of scientific and engineering challenges, serving as the foundation for intelligent systems. As such, Algorithm Theory is a discipline that delves into the design and analysis of algorithms, focusing on their computational complexity. The key contents of the course include: various fundamental approaches to algorithm design, techniques for assessing algorithmic computational complexity, problems that can be resolved using polynomial computational complexity, theories of algorithmic complexity, NP-hard issues, demonstrations of NP-hard issues, and approximation solution strategies.
Management Science (3 credits)
This course aims to introduce the techniques in management science that can be utilized in spreadsheet models to facilitate decision-making processes. The lecture materials consist of problem illustrations, problem-solving procedures, and case analyses. The case studies encompass a variety of topics, including linear programming, sensitivity analysis and simplex method, network models, integer programming, goal programming, nonlinear programming, regression analysis, discriminant analysis, time series forecasting, simulation, queueing theory, decision analysis, and project management.
Smart Material (3 credits)
This course introduces the knowledge of photocatalytic materials, including band structure engineering, design theories, and screening methods, as well as next-generation visible light-responsive photocatalysts for efficient solar energy conversion. In addition, it discusses new systems of nanoheterostructured photocatalytic materials with high quantum efficiency and novel catalytic materials, as well as applications of photocatalytic materials in carbon neutral pathways for non-fossil fuels.
Degree Requirements
1.During semester 1-2, students are required to take 3 elective courses in Table 2, for a total of 9 credits, according to their research interests and professional background. 2.During semester 1-4, students are required to participate in at least 10 times of “Academic Activities” in Table 1, for a total of 1 credit. 3.During semester 3-4, students are required to complete the “Literature Survey and Thesis Proposal” in Table 1, for a total of 3 credits. 4.After completing the required courses, students can start writing the thesis proposal. Students can continue their dissertation research and write upon completion of the thesis proposal defense. 5.Generally, to be qualified as a doctorate candidate, a student is required to publish at least two SCI-index journal paper as the first author (Macau University of Science and Technology as the first unit). Otherwise, they can only apply for oral defense with their qualification being examined and recommended by his/her supervisor, and evaluated by the examination committee. 6.The dissertation should pass the assessment and be defended successfully.
Learning Time
1.In general. The duration for dissertation composition shall be within 24 months, and the writing time shall not be less than 12 months. 2.The classes will be generally arranged in the evening from Monday to Friday, or Saturday.
Qualifications of Graduation
Upon approval from the Senate of the University, the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Intelligent Science and Systems will be conferred on a student when he or she has: 1.Completed and met the requirements prescribed in the study plan of his or her program within the specific study period, and achieved a cumulative GPA of 2.50 or above (excluding dissertation) 2.Abided by the regulations of the University 3.Cleared all fees and charges and returned all University’s property and equipment borrowed Note: All curriculums and study plans are based on the newest announcement of the Boletim Oficial da Região Administrativa Especial de Macau. Note: In case of any discrepancy, the Chinese version shall prevail.